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Worm
Compost
Perhaps you have heard the age old adage that you can't get anything
for free. This is true for most things in life with the exception
of vermicomposting or what many call worm composting. Basically,
worms will take your organic garbage and transform it almost magically
into a type of compost that is rich and ready to be planted with your
garden plants to enhance their growth and make your food that much more
nutritious. There are a few things you should know about worm
compost that will show you clearly why it works so well.
Regardless of the affordability factor, worm compost is one of the
richest forms of fertilizer that you can use in your garden
today. Although this is a very simplified idea, it simply has to
do with you taking a handful of worms, dumping them in a bin of dirt
with some newspaper, a little water, and your every day organic trash
such as leftover vegetables and in a few weeks you will have your worms
producing the richest fertilizer that you may ever use for your indoor
or outdoor plants.
The reason why this is possible is that worms are ultimately natures
greatest recyclers because they can take your organic garbage and turn
it into expensive gardening real estate. Red worms are typically
used in any worm composting bin which can be as small as a Tupperware
container with holes or as large as a rain barrel depending upon how
much compost you actually want to produce.
Be careful how much food that you give the worms because over time they
will begin to overcrowd themselves and you may need to expand your
operation which can only be good for you especially if your garden is
in need of extra compost from time to time. Some people will
actually use buckets and harvest the compost in as short as two to
three weeks. Often times 50 to 60 days is necessary in order to
keep a proper balance of happiness with your worms as well as moisture
content and cocoon productivity.
Probably the most expensive thing that you will have to invest in is in
the worms themselves which run about $25 to $35 a pound, which is about
a thousand worms. Also remember that the container that you keep
them in should be relatively warm as red worms do not produce well or
create compost well in colder climates.
As far as a worm bin goes for your worm compost, you can usually pick
one up for $20-$30 for a medium-sized one or if you are interested in a
barrel, it would be a good idea to get a plastic one. Typically
water barrels are made from oak because oak wood is used in wine
barrels that are commonly seen in many landscaping schemes. Oak
wood has an acid which is detrimental to your worm population so you
would be better served to spend her money on a sturdy plastic container.
The average amount of worm compost that you harvest may vary depending
on whether or not you provided the worms with ideal conditions of air,
moisture, and food. Make sure that the bottom of the bin or the
container that you are using has drainage holes for the excess water
and if you have a lid on top it needs to be aerated with holes on the
sides as well as on top of the container itself. Worms can be
very finicky and you will have to get to know how the worm bedding
feels with your hands in order to make sure that it is moist enough for
the worms to continue breeding and creating compost. The moisture
content should feel like a wrung-out sponge.
Once you have your worms supply, and you have your bedding and dirt
ready in your worm container, simply put the worms on the top and they
will penetrate down to about six to 8 inches beneath the bedding.
Add the food scraps on a regular basis on the top making sure to close
the lid because despite the fact they do not have eyes, worms are
photophobic and will not come to the food if there is too much light.
That is it! You are now on your way to creating the best
vermicomposting for your garden. By following the simple steps
provided, you should have enough compost to add to your small garden
and create and enough food for your family on a regular basis all year
long. And the beauty of the system is not only is it repeatable but it
can grow to exponential proportions. By simply adding more material and
increasing the area in which you work, you can create your quality worm
compost for not only yourself but over time could probably sell enough
of it to pay for all of your gardening needs.
To Your Organic Gardening
Success!
Chris Dailey
Composting For Profit
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